How to
support a kneeling position (7)
1 Chapter 1
describes how to practice simple yoga in a kneeling position. This chapter provides detailed information
about a kneeling position.
How you can maintain a beneficial kneeling
position applies the method of being seated cross-legged in a position that’s
as near to a completely developed cross-legged position as you can experience
comfortably in your present physical condition -to maintaining a kneeling
position. To experience a reliably beneficial position of your
body when you're kneeling you need to be kneeling because you cannot sit cross-legged comfortably in your present physical condition or due to circumstances of your external environment.
Don’t expect that you can benefit from the
physical position of kneeling by maintaining the position still. This chapter does not describe
how to benefit from the physical position of kneeling by maintaining the position still.
A position of kneeling is not sufficiently
integrated that you can benefit from the position itself by maintaining the
position still.
A rudimentary seated position on a firm, flat support with your legs
extended straight outward in front of your hips and a cross-legged position
that’s as near to a completely developed cross-legged
position as you can experience comfortably in your present
physical condition are the only positions described in this text that can be
reliably beneficial to maintain still as long as your breathing is free and the
position is comfortable.
Some
influences that might not interfere with the beneficial motion and rest of
energy in your body when you’re moving can disrupt, block or spend the energy
in your body while you remain seated still. Experiencing
energy, effort, tiring and rest in the muscles that support your body upright
while you remain seated still in a beneficial position of your body is
described in Chapter 3.
Every position of simple yoga that’s as near
to a completely developed cross-legged position as you can experience comfortably
in your present physical condition supports and improves your body thoroughly.
2 To
maintain a beneficial kneeling position the support beneath your body should be
firm. The cushion or
pile of folded cloth beneath your posterior and the support beneath your knees, ankles and
feet should be firm, not springy or spongy. If the support
beneath any part of your position is not firm your position will become
uncomfortable soon and you will need to move to be comfortable.
The kneeling position described here is
equally a seated position. Because your
posterior (hips and the ends of your thighs at your hips) is seated on a firm cushion or seated on a stack of folded natural fiber cloth or a low bench the kneeling position that’s described in this text is equally a seated position. The kneeling position described here
supports your posterior as firmly as being seated on a chair.
Seat your posterior on
one or several firm cushions or a stack of folded natural fiber cloth. The cushion or stack of folded cloth should be elevated
slightly higher in the middle and rounded downward toward the sides, if
possible, to ensure that your posterior is supported firmly directly beneath where
the ends of your thighs are joined to your hips.
Support your posterior directly
beneath where the ends of your thighs are joined to your hips. If
you support the ends of your thighs near to where
your thighs are joined to your hips but not directly beneath where your thighs are
joined to your hips, then your hips will support your weight where they’re joined to your thighs -but your thighs will be supported some
distance away from where your thighs are joined to your hips. If you maintain
that position still your thighs will gradually move
out of joint with your
hips. You won't experience any harm when you support your posterior directly beneath where
the ends of your thighs are joined to your hips.
Support your knees and
ankles firmly on the rug or mat beneath them at both sides of the narrow
cushion or stack of cloth that supports your posterior. The cushion or stack of folded cloth that
supports your posterior should be narrow enough from one side to the other so
that your legs (between your knees and ankles) are supported on the rug or mat
beneath them at both sides of the support beneath your posterior.
The support beneath your
posterior should be high enough so that your hips and the ends of your thighs
at your hips are elevated higher than your knees. Supporting your posterior at a higher level than your knees supports
more of your weight beneath your knees and supports your position firmly.
Don’t support your
posterior too high compared with the level of your knees. It’s not beneficial to support your posterior
very high compared with the level of your knees when you maintain a kneeling
position. Supporting your posterior very high compared with the level of your
knees does not help your position to be more stable or comfortable.
Your hips should be
level one side with the other. If
one hip is elevated higher than the other your backbone will curve in the
other direction above the hip that's higher. That
will interfere with straightening and standing your backbone upright.
3 Support your
knees, ankles and feet on a rug, mat or folded cloth on the floor beneath them. You can place as many layers of folded cloth as you want on the
support that you kneel on. If you don't place enough
layers of folded cloth on the support that you kneel on your knees, ankles or
feet will press on the hard surface beneath them and will become uncomfortable or numb.
The rug, mat or folded
cloth beneath your knees, ankles and feet should not contain even a thin layer
of sponge or elastic material. The
hazard of supporting any part of your position on springs, sponge or an elastic
surface when you remain seated still to benefit from the position of your body
is described in Chapter 3.
Support the ends of your
shins at your knees directly beneath where your shins are joined to your knees. If you don’t support the ends of your shins
at your knees directly beneath where your shins are joined to your knees your
knees will move out of joint.
Your shins (between your
knees and ankles) should be supported in horizontal positions as much as the
shape and flexibility of your knees, ankles and feet allow.
You can place a small
firm cushion or a low roll of cloth on the surface beneath your ankles, in the
space between your ankles and the surface beneath them, to support your ankles at
comfortably bent angles. You can
allow your heels to
tilt outward toward the sides and your toes to point inward. Your big toes can touch with small pressure.
Your knees should be
separated apart far enough to hold your position securely in place. Your knees should be located
apart far enough to maintain a stable position when you’re kneeling. If
your knees are not located apart far enough when you’re kneeling your position
won’t be held in place securely by
the muscles at the sides of your thighs, hips and backbone. Then it will be
difficult to hold your position still and you’ll tend to fall toward one side.
Your knees should not be
separated far apart. If your knees are
located far apart the muscles of your thighs, hips
and the lower levels of your backbone won't support your position as thoroughly
as they can when your
knees are located at a distance one from the other that strengthens the cohesion
of your thighs, hips and backbone.
Don’t subject your
knees, ankles or feet to any position or pressure that’s uncomfortable.
4 Another way to
support your body in a kneeling position is to support your posterior on small
rolls of cloth that you place under and above –or between your ankles.
First kneel on the rug
or mat beneath you. Then lift your posterior as high as you need to place a small roll of cloth on the surface under your ankles, then place a second small roll of cloth above your ankles with the
ends of the rolls toward the sides.
Then sit down on the rolls
of cloth under and above your ankles. Your
ankles should be located between the two levels of rolls of cloth. Or you can
place a roll of cloth between your ankles parallel with your shins. Then sit down on the rolls
of cloth.
Most of your weight can be
supported by the rolls of cloth and won’t press down much on your ankles and
feet.
5 Another way
that you can support your body in a kneeling position is to support your
posterior on a low bench or a board that’s supported on the floor at both
ends. You can cover the upper surface of the
low bench or board with a firm cushion or folded cloth so that the surface is
not hard.
The bench or board
should be high enough above your ankles and wide enough so that your ankles and
feet have enough space beneath it. The bench or board should be supported firmly on the mat or floor
beneath it at both ends and should extend across the distance above your ankles
like a bridge. The bench
or board that supports your posterior can be lower at the front,
or the cushion or folded cloth covering the bench can be piled higher at the back, so that the lower
sides of your thighs won't press hard on the front
edge of the support.
Your ankles and feet can rest
comfortably in the space between the bench or board and the surface beneath
them. When your posterior is supported on a low bench or board your weight does
not press down on your ankles and feet.
Your ankles and feet
should be free to move slightly in all of the kneeling positions described
here.
Small natural motions of your ankles and feet while you’re kneeling don’t interfere with maintaining a beneficial kneeling position.
6 You can
begin to support your body in a kneeling position by sitting on the rug or mat
first before you place your legs and hips in a kneeling position. Whenever
you’re feeling weak or tired you should sit on the rug or mat first before you place your
legs and hips in a kneeling position.
You need to support some of your weight on
your arms to place your body in a kneeling position. When you’re seated on the rug or mat and you
intend to place your body in a kneeling position, lean toward one side and extend
both of your arms straight down on that side your body to support some of your
weight on your arms and hands. Your fingers and
thumbs should be open and relaxed when you support some of your weight on your
arms.
Ease your knees, ankles
and feet into a kneeling position. Bend your hips and knees into a
kneeling position slowly. Bend only a little and
bend farther when you feel that your hips, knees and ankles are flexible enough.
Hold and move your body
with all of your attention so that you won’t stumble or fall. Move every part of your body slowly.
Don’t exert more than a
small muscular effort to place your body into a kneeling position. You can hold and move your body strongly and skillfully
while you exert only a small muscular effort when you do it slowly and carefully.
Don’t force or strain
any part of your body into a position that’s not comfortable. Don't use
your weight to crush your knees, ankles or feet into a kneeling position. Forcing your knees, ankles or feet
into any position even gradually is
harmful.
Don’t try to hold your
body upright or hold your head up or converse with another person until you
have completed placing your body in a kneeling position.
7 After you
have placed your knees, ankles and posterior in a kneeling position don’t be
concerned with those parts of your position until the end of that session of
remaining seated still.
You don’t need to be
concerned with the positions of your knees, ankles, thighs or hips after you
have placed them in a firm and comfortable kneeling position. If you’re concerned unnecessarily with the
condition of your knees, ankles or posterior after you have placed them in a firm and comfortable kneeling position your knees, ankles or posterior might become
uncomfortable. Then you might need to
move or rest for
a while before you can support your body in a
comfortable kneeling position again.
8 When you
have placed your posterior, knees, ankles and feet in a kneeling position stand
your backbone upright and curved or leaned forward far enough to support more
of your weight on your knees. The muscles beneath your thighs and posterior
and at the sides and back of your body will exert effort –or stretch more than
they exert effort ordinarily to support your position upright, allowing the
muscles at the front of your body to rest more than they rest ordinarily when
you support your position upright. This distribution of effort and rest in the
muscles that support your position can help you to maintain your position
upright nearly effortlessly.
9 You can
verify that the upright position of your backbone is beneficial by adjusting
the angle that you curve or lean forward to ensure that the inhalations of your
breathing can be effortless. You can verify that the upright position of your
backbone is beneficial by contracting the muscles of your abdomen inward to
exhale then relaxing the muscles that you contracted to allow the following
inhalation of your breathing to be effortless. As long as you can contract the
muscles of your abdomen inward to exhale and the following inhalation can be
effortless the upright position of your body is beneficial. When you cannot contract
the muscles of your abdomen inward to exhale and the following inhalation of
your breathing be effortless then you should move to make your position
comfortable or rest. How to verify that the upright position of your backbone is
beneficial is described in Chapter 1 and described in detail in Chapter 8.
Don’t
continue to maintain a kneeling position if your breathing is not free or if
your position is not comfortable. You
won't benefit reliably from maintaining an uncomfortable position and the
discomfort might worsen.
You might be able to maintain a beneficial
kneeling position nearly effortlessly for 10 or 15 minutes. You don't need to
remain seated still for a long time to
experience the benefits of simple yoga. Even a moment of
experiencing the best position of your
body that
you can is beneficial.
10 To rise from a kneeling position curve or
lean forward far enough to support as much of your weight as you can on the
palms of your hands, with your fingers and thumbs open and relaxed. Move your body freely while
you’re rising from a kneeling position. Your entire body should be flexible.
Lift your hips up slowly and carefully from
being supported on the cushion or low bench, relying on the strength of your
shoulders and arms to support and balance your body. Supporting as much of your
weight on your arms as you can allows your legs
to move together with agility to raise your body to a standing position.
Support some weight
first on one foot then support some weight on your other foot while continuing
to support as much of your weight as you need on your arms.
After you have raised your body up from a
kneeling position and you’re standing upright, press the front of your feet
downward to support more of your weight on the front of your feet than you
support ordinarily. This can
help to restore normal control and feeling in your feet, ankles and legs.
You can stand upright
nearly immediately after supporting your body in a beneficial kneeling
position. When you begin to rise from a kneeling
position your feet,
ankles or legs might be unresponsive for a short time. If you
regain normal control of your feet, ankles and legs after a few seconds or minutes your position might have been beneficial. If you don't regain normal control of your feet, ankles
or legs after a few seconds or minutes or if your feet,
ankles or legs feel uncomfortable several minutes after you have
stood upright from a kneeling position then some aspect of your kneeling position might have been mistaken. Review Chapters 1, 5
and 8 to consider how to improve your position of kneeling.
11 Maintaining a
beneficial kneeling position loosens any stiffness and realigns any
dislocations there might be in the joints of your hips, knees, ankles and feet
and strengthens them.
Maintaining a beneficial kneeling position
develops flexibility, strength and control of your legs, hips and backbone that
can help you to be seated in a beginner’s cross-legged position.